git 本地测试

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在window平台安装了git之后，想模拟从远程仓库拉取文件推送文件等，测试merge、rebase等

创建本地git仓库

随便找一个目录作为 repository

在gitBash 中执行 初始化git仓库的命令，顺便也可以加一个文件

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git init

vim aaa.txt

git add .

git commit -m "add a file"

将仓库中克隆到本地其他目录

在其他的目录中执行 git clone file:xxxx

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git clone file file:///d/test/repository/git1/.git/

修改文件之后，push到仓库中

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git pull

git checkout -b dev

vim bbb.txt

git add .

git commit

git push

# 需要指定远程的分支
git push --set-upstream origin dev

当不能push时，

切换到master分支，推一个文件

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$ git push
Enumerating objects: 4, done.
Counting objects: 100% (4/4), done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 297 bytes | 297.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: error: refusing to update checked out branch: refs/heads/dev
remote: error: By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository
remote: is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent
remote: with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match
remote: the work tree to HEAD.
remote:
remote: You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable
remote: to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into
remote: its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you
remote: arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some
remote: other way.
remote:
remote: To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set
remote: 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'.
To file:///d/test/repository/git1/.git/
 ! [remote rejected] dev -> dev (branch is currently checked out)
error: failed to push some refs to 'file:///d/test/repository/git1/.git/'

这是由于git默认拒绝了push操作，需要进行设置，可以在服务器（就是本机）执行

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$ git config receive.denyCurrentBranch ignore